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Czech R&D Tax Relief: Fewer Firms Claiming, but Record Savings of CZK 3.7bn

Record absolute tax savings signal positive innovation capacity, but the declining number of claimants and weak peer comparison point to structural weaknesses in the scheme.

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AI SUMMARY · Claude Sonnet 4.6
  • 01721 private companies claimed R&D tax deductions for fiscal year 2024 — nearly half the record 1,306 firms that did so in 2015.
  • 02Total deductions reached CZK 17.5bn, yielding CZK 3.7bn in tax savings — an all-time high since the scheme's 2005 introduction; the one-third year-on-year increase was partly driven by the corporate tax rate rise from 19% to 21%.
  • 03Large enterprises and foreign-controlled firms dominate: foreign entities captured CZK 2.5bn, large firms CZK 2.8bn of total savings.
  • 04Direct subsidies (state budget + EU funds totalling CZK 5.1bn) are used by nearly twice as many firms as the tax deduction route — SMEs and domestic companies strongly prefer grants.
  • 05Czech firms finance only 3% of R&D expenditure via tax relief, compared to 7% in Slovakia and 8% in Austria, highlighting room for policy improvement.
VERIFIED BY SOURCES · 1·CONFIDENCE 91%
ADVISOR CONTEXT

Clients with exposure to Czech tech and R&D-intensive companies may find it relevant to assess whether portfolio firms are actively claiming R&D tax deductions — failure to do so on eligible expenditure results in an unnecessarily higher effective tax burden; particularly relevant for discussions with clients holding stakes in innovative SMEs.

Observations for informational use by licensed advisors. Not investment advice under MiFID II.
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